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Project Reports

METAMATERIAL LOADED COPPER AND LIQUID-BASED SUPERSTRATE T SHAPE PATCH MICROSTRIP ANTENNA FOR X AND C BAND APPLICATION

Institute

SCIENCE

Stream

Physics

Course

M. Sc.

Authors

Raj D Agravat

Supervisors

Dr. Shobhit K Patel

Co-Supervisors

Year

April – 2023

Abstract

The superstrate patch antenna is low profile and easy to design fabricate. This paper, propose design of T shaped patch microstrip antenna design. The FR-4 dielectric material used as superstrate and substrate. A dielectric FR-4 material is easily available in the market and their cost is very low. Using metamaterial properties increases the high gain, and high bandwidth and gets multiple operating frequency bands. The Copper loaded metamaterial and liquid Sea water-loaded metamaterial are used in proposed antenna which increases a gain and bandwidth of proposed antenna design. The hexagonal split ring resonator is placed on the superstrate with copper-loaded metamaterial and liquid sea waterloaded metamaterial. Which increases the overall proposed antenna design reflectance response, bandwidth, and gain. The result of this proposed antenna design is optimized with different variations of the distance between substrate and superstrate, the size of the patch, and changes in the number of hexagonal split ring resonators. Compare the proposed antenna design and ago publish paper antenna design to check the improvement of this proposed antenna design. Also, compare simulated and measured results of the proposed design of antenna to check the authenticity of a result. This proposed antenna design gives multiband, high gain, and bandwidth. This proposed antenna design responds cover the different application of the X band and C band.


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